MA plan payments, practices face increased scrutiny
February 1st 2008Medicare Advantage plans escaped threatened payment cuts last year, but the issue is at the top of the health policy legislative agenda for the coming months. Legislation enacted in late December postponed a scheduled reduction in Medicare payments to physicians-but only for six months. Congress paid for that short delay plus an extension of the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) without cutting MA rates or raising taxes.
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Washington, D.C.-Pressure to uncover potential adverse events before a new drug reaches patients seems to be taking a toll on drug development and marketing. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved only 19 innovative new drugs in 2007, according to preliminary analyses. That's way down from the peak of 53 new drugs in 1996, but in line with a steady decline in new drug approvals since 2002.
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New guidelines influence wellness incentives
February 1st 2008HIPAA prohibits group plans from charging higher premiums to individuals due to health status, medical history, genetic information, claims experience, receipt of care or evidence of disability. The Department of Labor's Employee Benefits Security Administration recently issued guidelines that closed off a loophole that might have allowed employers to charge less healthy workers higher deductibles.
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Until 2005, irbesartan was the only ARB available on the Veterans Affairs (VA) healthcare system's national formulary. In 2005, irbesartan was removed from the formulary and was replaced with valsartan and losartan. For those patients who were to continue ARB therapy via a switch to either losartan or valsartan, dosing guidelines were created by the Veterans Integrated System Network 7 to facilitate the change. These guidelines suggested that patients taking irbesartan 150 mg once daily be treated with either valsartan 80 mg or losartan 50 mg once daily and that patients taking irbesartan 300 mg once daily be treated with either valsartan 160 mg or losartan 100 mg once daily. To determine if the dosing guidelines resulted in equal antihypertensive effectiveness, we carried out a retrospective chart review, examining the cases of 86 patients at the William Jennings Bryan Dorn VA Medical Center in Columbia, South Carolina, who had switched from irbesartan to either losartan or valsartan.
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Two tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) inhibitors, infliximab and adalimumab, are approved by FDA for the treatment of moderate-to-severe Crohn's disease (CD) in patients who have an inadequate response to conventional therapies. Certolizumab is a pegylated TNF-alpha inhibitor being investigated for the treatment of moderate-to-severe CD.
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Biologic treatment of RA associated with increased risk of nonmelanotic skin cancer and melanoma
January 1st 2008The use of biologic treatment for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with an increased risk of nonmelanotic skin cancer and melanoma, according to a large observational study published that included 13,001 patients.
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Pipeline Preview, January 2008
January 1st 2008FDA-related information through January 2008 on Extended-release ropinirole (Requip XL); Indiplon; Xience V Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System; tetrabenazine; vernakalant (Kynapid); gepirone extended-release; lovastatin (Mevacor); bevacizumab (Avastin); tedisamil; rabies monoclonal antibody cocktail; AVI-4658; alfimeprase; Prochymal; aripiprazole (Abilify); bendamustine (Treanda); ATIR; CDX-110; and ISIS 333611
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Wellness incentives engage Americans in their healthcare
January 1st 2008The real potential for the application of incentives, rewards and recognition programs is in the broader context of overall employee health, as well as benefit programs and retirement planning initiatives driven by consumer directed healthcare strategies.
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Wellness incentives engage Americans in their healthcare
January 1st 2008The real potential for the application of incentives, rewards and recognition programs is in the broader context of overall employee health, as well as benefit programs and retirement planning initiatives driven by consumer directed healthcare strategies.
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Only a few months ago, efforts to build a national electronic health information system appeared dead in the water. Now there is growing support on Capitol Hill for legislative action, plus strong statements from the Bush administration backing health information technology (HIT).
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Increased need for pacemaker insertion demonstrated among women treated with amiodarone for AF
December 1st 2007According to the results of a prospective cohort study of 1,005 patients with new-onset atrial fibrillation (AF), women who are treated with amiodarone are at greater risk for bradyarrhythmia requiring pacemaker insertion than men who are treated with the drug.
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Clinical news updates from the 2007 AHA Scientific Sessions
December 1st 2007The 2007 American Heart Association (AHA) Scientific Sessions took place November 3 to 7, 2007, in Orlando, Florida. Among the new data presented were the much anticipated results of a phase 3 trial of prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients scheduled for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Other clinical trials of note were the first prospective study of a statin in patients with ischemic heart disease and heart failure and a comparison of eptifibatide with abciximab on ST-segment resolution in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) who are undergoing primary PCI. This AHA Special Report details these and other trials.
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